Gil Scott-Heron
Written by Spoken Music Artist Peter Benjamin Peter
Did you know this about the spoken-word and hip hop pioneer?
Imagine going to a music concert, and while the event is ongoing, the Anchor introduces the next performer to be a scientist. Your mind would quickly run to magic and tricks, hoping this scientist would make cards or even humans disappear. Stepping out backstage is a fully bearded man with fallow hair, resembling the great Doug Henning of the 70s. With cameras pointed at him and a thousand eyes fixed on him, he steps close to the microphone, and his opening words are ‘‘The revolution will not be televised’’.
Who is this man? He describes himself as a Bluesologist, a musical scientist concerned with the origin of the blues. He is credited as one of the first artists to mix spoken word poetry with music, ‘scientifically’ creating a unique genre that has influenced generations of artists. His name is Gil Scott Heron.
Personal Profile:
Date of Birth: April 1, 1949
Place of Birth: Chicago, Illinois
Debut Album: Small Talk at 125th and Lenox
Genres: Spoken Word. R&B, Pop
Most Iconic Poem: The Revolution Will Not Be Televised (1974)
Preferred Themes: Inequality, Racism, and Politics
Day of Death: May 27, 2011
Place of Death: New York, United States
Born in 1949 in Chicago, Illinois, Gil Scott-Heron is known as one of the Godfathers of Rap because of his pioneering work in the spoken word genre. He was a master storyteller and social critic who used his craft to address race, politics, and social justice issues.
By the early 1970s, Gil Scott Heron had become one of the most influential figures in the spoken word movement. His music blended jazz, funk, and blues elements, while his lyrical content was often politically charged and pointedly critical. His debut album, Small Talk at 125th and Lenox, is considered one of the most influential spoken word albums of all time. It featured many topics that Scott Heron touched on throughout his career, including racism, inequality, and politics. The album also featured some of his most famous works, including “The Revolution Will Not Be Televised” and “Whitey on the Moon.”
As a poet who lived at a time when some other poets and groups all advocated for a revolution, Scott Heron is known to have built a united front with other artists and groups. Despite all mainly talking about revolution and having a similar style of poetry which involved the fusion of music and poetry, Gil Scott collaborated with other pioneering artists and groups and performed powerful tracks together. Gil’s most famous collaborations include his work with the Last Poets and The Watts Prophets, two groups with similar styles, messages, and purposes. He was also an active political activist, participating in the anti-Apartheid movement in South Africa and the anti-drug campaigns of the 80s.
Scott Heron passed away in 2011, but his legacy lives on in the works of the many spoken-word poets he influenced. His works continue to inspire spoken word poets everywhere, and his impact on the genre is undeniable.